Search results for "Fuel switching"

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Effects of high-fat diet and physical activity on pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase-4 in mouse skeletal muscle

2012

Abstract Background The expression of PDK4 is elevated by diabetes, fasting and other conditions associated with the switch from the utilization of glucose to fatty acids as an energy source. It is previously shown that peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator 1α (PGC-1α), a master regulator of energy metabolism, coactivates in cell lines pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase-4 (PDK4) gene expression via the estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα). We investigated the effects of long-term high-fat diet and physical activity on the expression of PDK4, PGC-1α and ERRα and the amount and function of mitochondria in skeletal muscle. Methods Insulin resistance was induced by a high-fat (HF) d…

medicine.medical_specialtyPyruvate dehydrogenase kinaseEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPDK4Skeletal muscleMedicine (miscellaneous)lcsh:TX341-641Pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphataseBiologyInternal medicineCoactivatormedicinelcsh:RC620-627Nutrition and DieteticsResearchSkeletal muscleFuel switchingPeroxisomePyruvate dehydrogenase complexLipidsMitochondrialcsh:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureGlucoseBiochemistryEnergy sourcelcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyNutrition & Metabolism
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Effects of high-fat diet and physical activity on pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase-4 in mouse skeletal muscle

2012

Background. The expression of PDK4 is elevated by diabetes, fasting and other conditions associated with the switch from the utilization of glucose to fatty acids as an energy source. It is previously shown that peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator 1α (PGC-1α), a master regulator of energy metabolism, coactivates in cell lines pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase-4 (PDK4) gene expression via the estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα). We investigated the effects of long-term high-fat diet and physical activity on the expression of PDK4, PGC-1α and ERRα and the amount and function of mitochondria in skeletal muscle. Methods. Insulin resistance was induced by a high-fat (HF) diet for…

mitochondrialipidsglukoosilihasskeletal muscleglucoselipiditmitokondriafuel switching
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